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An Automated Market Maker (AMM) is an algorithmic trading mechanism based on smart contracts that replaces traditional order books with mathematical formulas (typically constant product formulas like x*y=k) to create liquidity pools backed by token reserves, allowing traders to transact directly with a contract rather than counterparties. This mechanism enables decentralized exchanges (DEXs) to offer permissionless, 24/7 token swapping services without requiring a central authority to match trades.

Accrue refers to the process in which interest, rewards, or returns on cryptocurrency assets gradually accumulate over time. This concept is primarily applied in DeFi lending platforms, liquidity mining, and staking systems, where smart contracts automatically calculate and allocate earnings based on block height or time intervals.

IBIT stock refers to the trading shares of the iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF issued by BlackRock, with the trading symbol "IBIT". It is a Bitcoin-based financial product that allows investors to track Bitcoin prices without directly holding the cryptocurrency, tradable through standard stock market platforms and subject to traditional securities trading rules and regulatory frameworks.

NFT (Non-Fungible Token) is a unique digital asset based on blockchain technology, characterized by its indivisible and irreplaceable nature, with each NFT possessing a unique identification code and metadata. They are typically created following standards like Ethereum's ERC-721 or ERC-1155, capable of definitively proving ownership, authenticity, and scarcity of digital content.